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Dim Sum Steamed Spare Ribs with Black Bean (θ±ζ±ζιͺ¨)
Steamed spare ribs with black bean (θ±ζ±θΈζιͺ¨, chΗ zhΔ« zhΔng pΓ‘i gΗ) are one of the most beloved dim sum dishes β tender pork ribs marinated in fermented black beans, garlic, and chili, then steamed until meltingly tender. The key is cutting the ribs into small bite-sized pieces and marinating with cornstarch, which creates a silky sauce as the ribs steam. This is one of the easiest dim sum items to make at home.
This dish is a staple of Cantonese yum cha (dim sum) culture. It's typically ordered alongside steamed har gow, siu mai, and char siu bao as part of the essential dim sum lineup.
Ingredients
- β’ 500g pork spare ribs, cut into 2cm pieces (ask your butcher to chop through the bone)
- β’ 2 tbsp fermented black beans, rinsed and roughly chopped
- β’ 3 cloves garlic, minced
- β’ 1 red chili, sliced
- β’ 1 tbsp soy sauce
- β’ 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine
- β’ 1 tsp sugar
- β’ 1 tbsp cornstarch
- β’ 1 tsp sesame oil
- β’ Sliced spring onions for garnish
Instructions
- 1
Soak chopped ribs in cold water for 30 minutes to remove blood. Drain and pat dry.
- 2
Combine ribs with fermented black beans, garlic, chili, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, cornstarch, and sesame oil. Mix well.
- 3
Marinate for at least 20 minutes (overnight is better).
- 4
Spread ribs in a single layer on a heatproof plate.
- 5
Steam over boiling water for 15-20 minutes until ribs are tender and cooked through.
- 6
Garnish with spring onions and serve directly from the steamer.
Pro Tips
- π‘Soaking the ribs in cold water removes blood and ensures a cleaner flavour.
- π‘The cornstarch in the marinade is essential β it creates the silky sauce that pools around the ribs as they steam.
- π‘Cut ribs small β bite-sized pieces cook faster and are easier to eat with chopsticks.
- β’Soaking the ribs in cold water removes blood and ensures a cleaner flavour.
- β’The cornstarch in the marinade is essential β it creates the silky sauce that pools around the ribs as they steam.
- β’Cut ribs small β bite-sized pieces cook faster and are easier to eat with chopsticks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use baby back ribs?
Yes, but spare ribs are more traditional due to their higher fat content. Cut into small pieces through the bone.
How do I get the ribs cut into small pieces?
Ask your butcher to chop them through the bone into 2cm pieces. A heavy cleaver at home also works.
Can I make this in advance?
Marinate overnight for the best flavour. Steam just before serving β they don't reheat as well.
Serving Suggestions
Serve as part of a dim sum spread with steamed dumplings, bao buns, and Chinese tea.
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