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Sesame Balls (煎堆) — Fried Glutinous Rice Balls with Red Bean
Sesame balls (煎堆, jiān duī) are one of the most satisfying dim sum desserts — golden, hollow spheres coated in crunchy sesame seeds with a chewy glutinous rice shell and a sweet red bean paste heart. The magic is in the frying: as the balls cook, steam inside the dough causes them to puff up like balloons, creating a thin, crispy shell around a pillowy interior.
Sesame balls are a traditional Cantonese dim sum item and a festive food for Chinese New Year, symbolising golden coins and wealth. They're called jian dui in Cantonese.
Ingredients
- • 200g glutinous rice flour
- • 60g sugar
- • 100ml warm water
- • 150g red bean paste (sweetened)
- • 100g white sesame seeds
- • Oil for deep frying
Instructions
- 1
Mix glutinous rice flour and sugar. Gradually add warm water, mixing until a smooth, pliable dough forms.
- 2
Divide red bean paste into 12 small balls.
- 3
Divide dough into 12 portions. Flatten each in your palm, place a red bean ball in the centre, and wrap dough around it. Seal and roll smooth.
- 4
Roll each ball in sesame seeds, pressing gently to ensure they stick.
- 5
Heat oil to 150°C (300°F) — low temperature is critical. Gently add sesame balls and fry for 8-10 minutes.
- 6
Gradually increase oil temperature. Use a slotted spoon to gently press the balls against the side of the wok — this encourages puffing. Fry until golden and hollow-sounding when tapped.
- 7
Drain on paper towels and serve warm.
Pro Tips
- 💡Low initial frying temperature is crucial — too hot and the outside burns before the inside cooks and puffs.
- 💡Press the balls gently against the side of the wok to encourage even puffing.
- 💡The dough should be slightly sticky — if it's too dry, the balls won't puff properly.
- •Low initial frying temperature is crucial — too hot and the outside burns before the inside cooks and puffs.
- •Press the balls gently against the side of the wok to encourage even puffing.
- •The dough should be slightly sticky — if it's too dry, the balls won't puff properly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why didn't my sesame balls puff up?
The oil was likely too hot (outside cooked before inside could generate steam) or the dough was too dry.
Can I use other fillings?
Yes — lotus paste, black sesame paste, custard, or even Nutella work well.
Can I bake them instead?
They won't puff the same way. The deep-frying technique is essential for the hollow, crispy result.
Serving Suggestions
Serve warm as a dim sum dessert or party treat. Best eaten within an hour of frying while still crispy.
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